J. C. Morrison - Lake Simcoe Steamer

by Don Kendall


Built in 1854 at Belle Ewart for the Ontario, Simcoe end Huron Railway Company by Capt. Hugh Chisolm of Oakville, the launching took place in August of 1855.  Among the two thousand attending the launch was Joseph Curran Morrison, M.P.P. and President of the Railway, William Lyon Mackenzie M.P.P. and Capt. McBride.  The launching delayed by rain, finally got underway, but the steamer eventually had to be pulled into the water by the Steamer Moring, which was also owned by the railway.  The J. C. Morrison was the largest and the most luxurious steamer ever built for Lake Simcoe, at a cost of about 18,000 pounds or $60,000 - sidewheeler of 150 foot keel, 24 foot beam, number of cabins unknown, and a Chickering piano in the salon.  The idea of the railway making a fortune from their two steamers and near monopoly of the trade could not be realized in these recession times, in fact they were probably having very large losses as an ad in the Barrie Northern Advance in January of 1857 invites proposals for the purchase of the J. C. Morrison and Moring, no one purchased.  The first captain was Capt. Fellows and Hunters History of Simcoe County mentions a Capt. Fraser. For the season of 1857 Capt. C. T. Bell was appointed and the other officers remained the same. (Barrie Northern advance April 16, 1857).

On August 4th 1857 at about half past twelve fire was discovered just above the boiler and spread so rapidly that those sleeping on board had just time to escape.  Cut loose and left to drift into the bay, the dream of profits had gone up in flames and so had the reality of heavy financial losses.  Captain Bell had been burned out on three previous occasions, but known as a steady and careful man, there was no blame attached to him.  He had just been burned out in January of 1857 when fire destroyed Hodges Landing (now Hoakestone) which was caused from empting ashes on a very cold and windy night.

According to the Barrie Northern Advance the insurance on the J. C. Morrison was 10,000 pounds.  From the Quebec Morning Chronicle of October 8, 1860 - salvage of the machinery by Capt. Charles Fortin with the intent to build a new hull for the engine and place her on the old route, however the Barrie Northern Advance of October 3 states that the boiler was corroded with a thick coating of rust and doubtful it could ever be used again.  This was the end of the railway investment in the steamer business on Lake Simcoe, it was now left to other investors to operate, but never on such a grand scale and it appears to be the end of steamers with sleeping cabins operating on the local lakes.


Return to SOS News